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  1. Baalbek - Wikipedia

    Baalbek's history dates back at least 11,000 years. After Alexander the Great conquered the city in 334 BCE, he renamed it Heliopolis (Ἡλιούπολις, Greek for "Sun City"). The city flourished …

  2. Baalbek | Lebanon, Temple, Ruins, Population, & Map | Britannica

    Baalbek is a large archaeological complex encompassing the ruins of an ancient Roman town in eastern Lebanon. Among its notable ruins are a Temple of Jupiter and a Temple of Bacchus, …

  3. Baalbek - World History Encyclopedia

    Sep 2, 2009 · Baalbek is an ancient Phoenician city located in what is now modern-day Lebanon, north of Beirut, in the Beqaa Valley. Inhabited as early as 9000 BCE, Baalbek grew into an …

  4. Mystery of the stones: How Lebanon’s Baalbek ruins are a site …

    Jul 11, 2019 · Perched on a lofty mound overlooking Lebanon’s lush Bekaa Valley sits Baalbek, a city steeped in history and home to the ruins of one of the largest Roman religious sites. Its …

  5. Baalbek - UNESCO World Heritage Centre

    The city of Baalbek reached its apogee during Roman times. Its colossal constructions built over a period of more than two centuries, make it one of the most famous sanctuaries of the Roman …

  6. The History of Baalbek: The Heart of Lebanon's Ancient Past

    Mar 19, 2025 · East of the Litani River, and in the heart of the Bekaa Valley sits a pillar of Middle Eastern history, the best-preserved ruins of a Roman colony. Lebanon’s Baalbek is known as …

  7. Baalbek’s Stone of the Pregnant Woman: How Was This 1000-Ton …

    5 days ago · One of the biggest feats of Roman ingenuity lies in Lebanon’s historic Bekaa Valley, home to the ancient city of Heliopolis, now Baalbek. Here, the 2,000-year-old Temple of …

  8. How To Visit The Baalbek Temple Ruins In Lebanon

    Mar 15, 2025 · The ancient Roman ruins, temples, & giant megalith stones at Baalbek Lebanon (aka 'Baalbeck') are well worth a visit. Here's a travel guide!

  9. Baalbek - History and Facts | History Hit

    May 20, 2021 · Baalbek is a large and impressive Roman site in Lebanon which is home to the largest Roman temple ever built, as well as a range of other magnificent ancient structures. …

  10. The Soaring Roman Ruins of Baalbek in Lebanon

    Sep 8, 2025 · At the foot of the fertile Beqaa Valley, framed by the towering heights of Mount Lebanon, lie the ruins of Baalbek - the largest Roman temple complex in the world, and one of …