CRISPR-Cas systems are prokaryotic immune systems that confer resistance to foreign genetic elements such as plasmids and phages. CRISPR-Cas systems have been exploited for targeted genome editing.

CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing exploits the CRISPR-Cas system to modify a genome in a targeted manner. Guided by RNA, the Cas9 endonuclease breaks DNA at a target sequence. Imprecise repair of the double ...

The history of the Apple logo design is a masterclass in ruthless simplification and strategic branding. Each change was a calculated business move from the complex Newton crest to today's flat icon.

In this post, we'll trace the origins of the IBM logo design and its transformation over time. Follow the Inkbot Design blog for more brand histories. The iconic IBM logo is one of the most ...